Whether you're approached by a police officer during a traffic stop or questioned in a more serious setting, knowing your Miranda rights can protect you from self-incrimination. In Michigan, law enforcement must advise you of your rights only if you're in custody and being interrogated.
You’ve probably heard it in movies:
- You have the right to remain silent.
- Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law.
- You have the right to an attorney.
But here’s the critical detail—if you're not in custody, police aren’t required to issue this warning, and anything you say can still be used against you. Even in what seems like a casual conversation, you may be unknowingly providing evidence.
To protect yourself, remember this simple phrase:
“I am exercising my right to remain silent and would like to speak to an attorney.”
Once you say this, questioning must stop. Still, many people hesitate to assert their rights, thinking they can talk their way out of a situation. This is rarely the case. To avoid missteps, consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney in Ann Arbor as soon as possible.